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Feature #6435 ยป net.http.breakup.patch

drbrain (Eric Hodel), 05/16/2012 05:01 AM

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lib/net/http/backward.rb (revision 0)
# for backward compatibility
# :enddoc:
class Net::HTTP
ProxyMod = ProxyDelta
HTTPSession = self
end
module Net::NetPrivate
HTTPRequest = ::Net::HTTPRequest
end
Net::HTTPInformationCode = Net::HTTPInformation
Net::HTTPSuccessCode = Net::HTTPSuccess
Net::HTTPRedirectionCode = Net::HTTPRedirection
Net::HTTPRetriableCode = Net::HTTPRedirection
Net::HTTPClientErrorCode = Net::HTTPClientError
Net::HTTPFatalErrorCode = Net::HTTPClientError
Net::HTTPServerErrorCode = Net::HTTPServerError
Net::HTTPResponceReceiver = Net::HTTPResponse
lib/net/http/response.rb (revision 0)
# HTTP response class.
#
# This class wraps together the response header and the response body (the
# entity requested).
#
# It mixes in the HTTPHeader module, which provides access to response
# header values both via hash-like methods and via individual readers.
#
# Note that each possible HTTP response code defines its own
# HTTPResponse subclass. These are listed below.
#
# All classes are
# defined under the Net module. Indentation indicates inheritance.
#
# xxx HTTPResponse
#
# 1xx HTTPInformation
# 100 HTTPContinue
# 101 HTTPSwitchProtocol
#
# 2xx HTTPSuccess
# 200 HTTPOK
# 201 HTTPCreated
# 202 HTTPAccepted
# 203 HTTPNonAuthoritativeInformation
# 204 HTTPNoContent
# 205 HTTPResetContent
# 206 HTTPPartialContent
#
# 3xx HTTPRedirection
# 300 HTTPMultipleChoice
# 301 HTTPMovedPermanently
# 302 HTTPFound
# 303 HTTPSeeOther
# 304 HTTPNotModified
# 305 HTTPUseProxy
# 307 HTTPTemporaryRedirect
#
# 4xx HTTPClientError
# 400 HTTPBadRequest
# 401 HTTPUnauthorized
# 402 HTTPPaymentRequired
# 403 HTTPForbidden
# 404 HTTPNotFound
# 405 HTTPMethodNotAllowed
# 406 HTTPNotAcceptable
# 407 HTTPProxyAuthenticationRequired
# 408 HTTPRequestTimeOut
# 409 HTTPConflict
# 410 HTTPGone
# 411 HTTPLengthRequired
# 412 HTTPPreconditionFailed
# 413 HTTPRequestEntityTooLarge
# 414 HTTPRequestURITooLong
# 415 HTTPUnsupportedMediaType
# 416 HTTPRequestedRangeNotSatisfiable
# 417 HTTPExpectationFailed
#
# 5xx HTTPServerError
# 500 HTTPInternalServerError
# 501 HTTPNotImplemented
# 502 HTTPBadGateway
# 503 HTTPServiceUnavailable
# 504 HTTPGatewayTimeOut
# 505 HTTPVersionNotSupported
#
# xxx HTTPUnknownResponse
#
class Net::HTTPResponse
class << self
# true if the response has a body.
def body_permitted?
self::HAS_BODY
end
def exception_type # :nodoc: internal use only
self::EXCEPTION_TYPE
end
def read_new(sock) #:nodoc: internal use only
httpv, code, msg = read_status_line(sock)
res = response_class(code).new(httpv, code, msg)
each_response_header(sock) do |k,v|
res.add_field k, v
end
res
end
private
def read_status_line(sock)
str = sock.readline
m = /\AHTTP(?:\/(\d+\.\d+))?\s+(\d\d\d)\s*(.*)\z/in.match(str) or
raise Net::HTTPBadResponse, "wrong status line: #{str.dump}"
m.captures
end
def response_class(code)
CODE_TO_OBJ[code] or
CODE_CLASS_TO_OBJ[code[0,1]] or
Net::HTTPUnknownResponse
end
def each_response_header(sock)
key = value = nil
while true
line = sock.readuntil("\n", true).sub(/\s+\z/, '')
break if line.empty?
if line[0] == ?\s or line[0] == ?\t and value
value << ' ' unless value.empty?
value << line.strip
else
yield key, value if key
key, value = line.strip.split(/\s*:\s*/, 2)
raise Net::HTTPBadResponse, 'wrong header line format' if value.nil?
end
end
yield key, value if key
end
end
# next is to fix bug in RDoc, where the private inside class << self
# spills out.
public
include Net::HTTPHeader
def initialize(httpv, code, msg) #:nodoc: internal use only
@http_version = httpv
@code = code
@message = msg
initialize_http_header nil
@body = nil
@read = false
end
# The HTTP version supported by the server.
attr_reader :http_version
# The HTTP result code string. For example, '302'. You can also
# determine the response type by examining which response subclass
# the response object is an instance of.
attr_reader :code
# The HTTP result message sent by the server. For example, 'Not Found'.
attr_reader :message
alias msg message # :nodoc: obsolete
def inspect
"#<#{self.class} #{@code} #{@message} readbody=#{@read}>"
end
#
# response <-> exception relationship
#
def code_type #:nodoc:
self.class
end
def error! #:nodoc:
raise error_type().new(@code + ' ' + @message.dump, self)
end
def error_type #:nodoc:
self.class::EXCEPTION_TYPE
end
# Raises an HTTP error if the response is not 2xx (success).
def value
error! unless self.kind_of?(Net::HTTPSuccess)
end
#
# header (for backward compatibility only; DO NOT USE)
#
def response #:nodoc:
warn "#{caller(1)[0]}: warning: Net::HTTPResponse#response is obsolete" if $VERBOSE
self
end
def header #:nodoc:
warn "#{caller(1)[0]}: warning: Net::HTTPResponse#header is obsolete" if $VERBOSE
self
end
def read_header #:nodoc:
warn "#{caller(1)[0]}: warning: Net::HTTPResponse#read_header is obsolete" if $VERBOSE
self
end
#
# body
#
def reading_body(sock, reqmethodallowbody) #:nodoc: internal use only
@socket = sock
@body_exist = reqmethodallowbody && self.class.body_permitted?
begin
yield
self.body # ensure to read body
ensure
@socket = nil
end
end
# Gets the entity body returned by the remote HTTP server.
#
# If a block is given, the body is passed to the block, and
# the body is provided in fragments, as it is read in from the socket.
#
# Calling this method a second or subsequent time for the same
# HTTPResponse object will return the value already read.
#
# http.request_get('/index.html') {|res|
# puts res.read_body
# }
#
# http.request_get('/index.html') {|res|
# p res.read_body.object_id # 538149362
# p res.read_body.object_id # 538149362
# }
#
# # using iterator
# http.request_get('/index.html') {|res|
# res.read_body do |segment|
# print segment
# end
# }
#
def read_body(dest = nil, &block)
if @read
raise IOError, "#{self.class}\#read_body called twice" if dest or block
return @body
end
to = procdest(dest, block)
stream_check
if @body_exist
read_body_0 to
@body = to
else
@body = nil
end
@read = true
@body
end
# Returns the full entity body.
#
# Calling this method a second or subsequent time will return the
# string already read.
#
# http.request_get('/index.html') {|res|
# puts res.body
# }
#
# http.request_get('/index.html') {|res|
# p res.body.object_id # 538149362
# p res.body.object_id # 538149362
# }
#
def body
read_body()
end
# Because it may be necessary to modify the body, Eg, decompression
# this method facilitates that.
def body=(value)
@body = value
end
alias entity body #:nodoc: obsolete
private
def read_body_0(dest)
if chunked?
read_chunked dest
return
end
clen = content_length()
if clen
@socket.read clen, dest, true # ignore EOF
return
end
clen = range_length()
if clen
@socket.read clen, dest
return
end
@socket.read_all dest
end
def read_chunked(dest)
len = nil
total = 0
while true
line = @socket.readline
hexlen = line.slice(/[0-9a-fA-F]+/) or
raise Net::HTTPBadResponse, "wrong chunk size line: #{line}"
len = hexlen.hex
break if len == 0
begin
@socket.read len, dest
ensure
total += len
@socket.read 2 # \r\n
end
end
until @socket.readline.empty?
# none
end
end
def stream_check
raise IOError, 'attempt to read body out of block' if @socket.closed?
end
def procdest(dest, block)
raise ArgumentError, 'both arg and block given for HTTP method' \
if dest and block
if block
Net::ReadAdapter.new(block)
else
dest || ''
end
end
end
lib/net/http/exceptions.rb (revision 0)
# Net::HTTP exception class.
# You cannot use Net::HTTPExceptions directly; instead, you must use
# its subclasses.
module Net::HTTPExceptions
def initialize(msg, res) #:nodoc:
super msg
@response = res
end
attr_reader :response
alias data response #:nodoc: obsolete
end
class Net::HTTPError < Net::ProtocolError
include Net::HTTPExceptions
end
class Net::HTTPRetriableError < Net::ProtoRetriableError
include Net::HTTPExceptions
end
class Net::HTTPServerException < Net::ProtoServerError
# We cannot use the name "HTTPServerError", it is the name of the response.
include Net::HTTPExceptions
end
class Net::HTTPFatalError < Net::ProtoFatalError
include Net::HTTPExceptions
end
lib/net/http/responses.rb (revision 0)
# :stopdoc:
class Net::HTTPUnknownResponse < Net::HTTPResponse
HAS_BODY = true
EXCEPTION_TYPE = Net::HTTPError
end
class Net::HTTPInformation < Net::HTTPResponse # 1xx
HAS_BODY = false
EXCEPTION_TYPE = Net::HTTPError
end
class Net::HTTPSuccess < Net::HTTPResponse # 2xx
HAS_BODY = true
EXCEPTION_TYPE = Net::HTTPError
end
class Net::HTTPRedirection < Net::HTTPResponse # 3xx
HAS_BODY = true
EXCEPTION_TYPE = Net::HTTPRetriableError
end
class Net::HTTPClientError < Net::HTTPResponse # 4xx
HAS_BODY = true
EXCEPTION_TYPE = Net::HTTPServerException # for backward compatibility
end
class Net::HTTPServerError < Net::HTTPResponse # 5xx
HAS_BODY = true
EXCEPTION_TYPE = Net::HTTPFatalError # for backward compatibility
end
class Net::HTTPContinue < Net::HTTPInformation # 100
HAS_BODY = false
end
class Net::HTTPSwitchProtocol < Net::HTTPInformation # 101
HAS_BODY = false
end
class Net::HTTPOK < Net::HTTPSuccess # 200
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPCreated < Net::HTTPSuccess # 201
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPAccepted < Net::HTTPSuccess # 202
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPNonAuthoritativeInformation < Net::HTTPSuccess # 203
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPNoContent < Net::HTTPSuccess # 204
HAS_BODY = false
end
class Net::HTTPResetContent < Net::HTTPSuccess # 205
HAS_BODY = false
end
class Net::HTTPPartialContent < Net::HTTPSuccess # 206
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPMultipleChoice < Net::HTTPRedirection # 300
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPMovedPermanently < Net::HTTPRedirection # 301
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPFound < Net::HTTPRedirection # 302
HAS_BODY = true
end
Net::HTTPMovedTemporarily = Net::HTTPFound
class Net::HTTPSeeOther < Net::HTTPRedirection # 303
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPNotModified < Net::HTTPRedirection # 304
HAS_BODY = false
end
class Net::HTTPUseProxy < Net::HTTPRedirection # 305
HAS_BODY = false
end
# 306 unused
class Net::HTTPTemporaryRedirect < Net::HTTPRedirection # 307
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPBadRequest < Net::HTTPClientError # 400
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPUnauthorized < Net::HTTPClientError # 401
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPPaymentRequired < Net::HTTPClientError # 402
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPForbidden < Net::HTTPClientError # 403
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPNotFound < Net::HTTPClientError # 404
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPMethodNotAllowed < Net::HTTPClientError # 405
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPNotAcceptable < Net::HTTPClientError # 406
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPProxyAuthenticationRequired < Net::HTTPClientError # 407
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPRequestTimeOut < Net::HTTPClientError # 408
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPConflict < Net::HTTPClientError # 409
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPGone < Net::HTTPClientError # 410
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPLengthRequired < Net::HTTPClientError # 411
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPPreconditionFailed < Net::HTTPClientError # 412
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPRequestEntityTooLarge < Net::HTTPClientError # 413
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPRequestURITooLong < Net::HTTPClientError # 414
HAS_BODY = true
end
Net::HTTPRequestURITooLarge = Net::HTTPRequestURITooLong
class Net::HTTPUnsupportedMediaType < Net::HTTPClientError # 415
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPRequestedRangeNotSatisfiable < Net::HTTPClientError # 416
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPExpectationFailed < Net::HTTPClientError # 417
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPInternalServerError < Net::HTTPServerError # 500
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPNotImplemented < Net::HTTPServerError # 501
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPBadGateway < Net::HTTPServerError # 502
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPServiceUnavailable < Net::HTTPServerError # 503
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPGatewayTimeOut < Net::HTTPServerError # 504
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPVersionNotSupported < Net::HTTPServerError # 505
HAS_BODY = true
end
class Net::HTTPResponse
CODE_CLASS_TO_OBJ = {
'1' => Net::HTTPInformation,
'2' => Net::HTTPSuccess,
'3' => Net::HTTPRedirection,
'4' => Net::HTTPClientError,
'5' => Net::HTTPServerError
}
CODE_TO_OBJ = {
'100' => Net::HTTPContinue,
'101' => Net::HTTPSwitchProtocol,
'200' => Net::HTTPOK,
'201' => Net::HTTPCreated,
'202' => Net::HTTPAccepted,
'203' => Net::HTTPNonAuthoritativeInformation,
'204' => Net::HTTPNoContent,
'205' => Net::HTTPResetContent,
'206' => Net::HTTPPartialContent,
'300' => Net::HTTPMultipleChoice,
'301' => Net::HTTPMovedPermanently,
'302' => Net::HTTPFound,
'303' => Net::HTTPSeeOther,
'304' => Net::HTTPNotModified,
'305' => Net::HTTPUseProxy,
'307' => Net::HTTPTemporaryRedirect,
'400' => Net::HTTPBadRequest,
'401' => Net::HTTPUnauthorized,
'402' => Net::HTTPPaymentRequired,
'403' => Net::HTTPForbidden,
'404' => Net::HTTPNotFound,
'405' => Net::HTTPMethodNotAllowed,
'406' => Net::HTTPNotAcceptable,
'407' => Net::HTTPProxyAuthenticationRequired,
'408' => Net::HTTPRequestTimeOut,
'409' => Net::HTTPConflict,
'410' => Net::HTTPGone,
'411' => Net::HTTPLengthRequired,
'412' => Net::HTTPPreconditionFailed,
'413' => Net::HTTPRequestEntityTooLarge,
'414' => Net::HTTPRequestURITooLong,
'415' => Net::HTTPUnsupportedMediaType,
'416' => Net::HTTPRequestedRangeNotSatisfiable,
'417' => Net::HTTPExpectationFailed,
'500' => Net::HTTPInternalServerError,
'501' => Net::HTTPNotImplemented,
'502' => Net::HTTPBadGateway,
'503' => Net::HTTPServiceUnavailable,
'504' => Net::HTTPGatewayTimeOut,
'505' => Net::HTTPVersionNotSupported
}
end
# :startdoc:
lib/net/http/generic_request.rb (revision 0)
# HTTPGenericRequest is the parent of the HTTPRequest class.
# Do not use this directly; use a subclass of HTTPRequest.
#
# Mixes in the HTTPHeader module to provide easier access to HTTP headers.
#
class Net::HTTPGenericRequest
include Net::HTTPHeader
def initialize(m, reqbody, resbody, path, initheader = nil)
@method = m
@request_has_body = reqbody
@response_has_body = resbody
raise ArgumentError, "no HTTP request path given" unless path
raise ArgumentError, "HTTP request path is empty" if path.empty?
@path = path
initialize_http_header initheader
self['Accept'] ||= '*/*'
self['User-Agent'] ||= 'Ruby'
@body = nil
@body_stream = nil
@body_data = nil
end
attr_reader :method
attr_reader :path
def inspect
"\#<#{self.class} #{@method}>"
end
def request_body_permitted?
@request_has_body
end
def response_body_permitted?
@response_has_body
end
def body_exist?
warn "Net::HTTPRequest#body_exist? is obsolete; use response_body_permitted?" if $VERBOSE
response_body_permitted?
end
attr_reader :body
def body=(str)
@body = str
@body_stream = nil
@body_data = nil
str
end
attr_reader :body_stream
def body_stream=(input)
@body = nil
@body_stream = input
@body_data = nil
input
end
def set_body_internal(str) #:nodoc: internal use only
raise ArgumentError, "both of body argument and HTTPRequest#body set" if str and (@body or @body_stream)
self.body = str if str
end
#
# write
#
def exec(sock, ver, path) #:nodoc: internal use only
if @body
send_request_with_body sock, ver, path, @body
elsif @body_stream
send_request_with_body_stream sock, ver, path, @body_stream
elsif @body_data
send_request_with_body_data sock, ver, path, @body_data
else
write_header sock, ver, path
end
end
private
class Chunker #:nodoc:
def initialize(sock)
@sock = sock
@prev = nil
end
def write(buf)
# avoid memcpy() of buf, buf can huge and eat memory bandwidth
@sock.write("#{buf.bytesize.to_s(16)}\r\n")
rv = @sock.write(buf)
@sock.write("\r\n")
rv
end
def finish
@sock.write("0\r\n\r\n")
end
end
def send_request_with_body(sock, ver, path, body)
self.content_length = body.bytesize
delete 'Transfer-Encoding'
supply_default_content_type
write_header sock, ver, path
wait_for_continue sock, ver if sock.continue_timeout
sock.write body
end
def send_request_with_body_stream(sock, ver, path, f)
unless content_length() or chunked?
raise ArgumentError,
"Content-Length not given and Transfer-Encoding is not `chunked'"
end
supply_default_content_type
write_header sock, ver, path
wait_for_continue sock, ver if sock.continue_timeout
if chunked?
chunker = Chunker.new(sock)
IO.copy_stream(f, chunker)
chunker.finish
else
# copy_stream can sendfile() to sock.io unless we use SSL.
# If sock.io is an SSLSocket, copy_stream will hit SSL_write()
IO.copy_stream(f, sock.io)
end
end
def send_request_with_body_data(sock, ver, path, params)
if /\Amultipart\/form-data\z/i !~ self.content_type
self.content_type = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
return send_request_with_body(sock, ver, path, URI.encode_www_form(params))
end
opt = @form_option.dup
require 'securerandom' unless defined?(SecureRandom)
opt[:boundary] ||= SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64(40)
self.set_content_type(self.content_type, boundary: opt[:boundary])
if chunked?
write_header sock, ver, path
encode_multipart_form_data(sock, params, opt)
else
require 'tempfile'
file = Tempfile.new('multipart')
file.binmode
encode_multipart_form_data(file, params, opt)
file.rewind
self.content_length = file.size
write_header sock, ver, path
IO.copy_stream(file, sock)
end
end
def encode_multipart_form_data(out, params, opt)
charset = opt[:charset]
boundary = opt[:boundary]
require 'securerandom' unless defined?(SecureRandom)
boundary ||= SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64(40)
chunked_p = chunked?
buf = ''
params.each do |key, value, h={}|
key = quote_string(key, charset)
filename =
h.key?(:filename) ? h[:filename] :
value.respond_to?(:to_path) ? File.basename(value.to_path) :
nil
buf << "--#{boundary}\r\n"
if filename
filename = quote_string(filename, charset)
type = h[:content_type] || 'application/octet-stream'
buf << "Content-Disposition: form-data; " \
"name=\"#{key}\"; filename=\"#{filename}\"\r\n" \
"Content-Type: #{type}\r\n\r\n"
if !out.respond_to?(:write) || !value.respond_to?(:read)
# if +out+ is not an IO or +value+ is not an IO
buf << (value.respond_to?(:read) ? value.read : value)
elsif value.respond_to?(:size) && chunked_p
# if +out+ is an IO and +value+ is a File, use IO.copy_stream
flush_buffer(out, buf, chunked_p)
out << "%x\r\n" % value.size if chunked_p
IO.copy_stream(value, out)
out << "\r\n" if chunked_p
else
# +out+ is an IO, and +value+ is not a File but an IO
flush_buffer(out, buf, chunked_p)
1 while flush_buffer(out, value.read(4096), chunked_p)
end
else
# non-file field:
# HTML5 says, "The parts of the generated multipart/form-data
# resource that correspond to non-file fields must not have a
# Content-Type header specified."
buf << "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"#{key}\"\r\n\r\n"
buf << (value.respond_to?(:read) ? value.read : value)
end
buf << "\r\n"
end
buf << "--#{boundary}--\r\n"
flush_buffer(out, buf, chunked_p)
out << "0\r\n\r\n" if chunked_p
end
def quote_string(str, charset)
str = str.encode(charset, fallback:->(c){'&#%d;'%c.encode("UTF-8").ord}) if charset
str = str.gsub(/[\\"]/, '\\\\\&')
end
def flush_buffer(out, buf, chunked_p)
return unless buf
out << "%x\r\n"%buf.bytesize if chunked_p
out << buf
out << "\r\n" if chunked_p
buf.clear
end
def supply_default_content_type
return if content_type()
warn 'net/http: warning: Content-Type did not set; using application/x-www-form-urlencoded' if $VERBOSE
set_content_type 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
end
##
# Waits up to the continue timeout for a response from the server provided
# we're speaking HTTP 1.1 and are expecting a 100-continue response.
def wait_for_continue(sock, ver)
if ver >= '1.1' and @header['expect'] and
@header['expect'].include?('100-continue')
if IO.select([sock.io], nil, nil, sock.continue_timeout)
res = Net::HTTPResponse.read_new(sock)
unless res.kind_of?(Net::HTTPContinue)
throw :response, res
end
end
end
end
def write_header(sock, ver, path)
buf = "#{@method} #{path} HTTP/#{ver}\r\n"
each_capitalized do |k,v|
buf << "#{k}: #{v}\r\n"
end
buf << "\r\n"
sock.write buf
end
end
lib/net/http/header.rb (revision 0)
# The HTTPHeader module defines methods for reading and writing
# HTTP headers.
#
# It is used as a mixin by other classes, to provide hash-like
# access to HTTP header values. Unlike raw hash access, HTTPHeader
# provides access via case-insensitive keys. It also provides
# methods for accessing commonly-used HTTP header values in more
# convenient formats.
#
module Net::HTTPHeader
def initialize_http_header(initheader)
@header = {}
return unless initheader
initheader.each do |key, value|
warn "net/http: warning: duplicated HTTP header: #{key}" if key?(key) and $VERBOSE
@header[key.downcase] = [value.strip]
end
end
def size #:nodoc: obsolete
@header.size
end
alias length size #:nodoc: obsolete
# Returns the header field corresponding to the case-insensitive key.
# For example, a key of "Content-Type" might return "text/html"
def [](key)
a = @header[key.downcase] or return nil
a.join(', ')
end
# Sets the header field corresponding to the case-insensitive key.
def []=(key, val)
unless val
@header.delete key.downcase
return val
end
@header[key.downcase] = [val]
end
# [Ruby 1.8.3]
# Adds a value to a named header field, instead of replacing its value.
# Second argument +val+ must be a String.
# See also #[]=, #[] and #get_fields.
#
# request.add_field 'X-My-Header', 'a'
# p request['X-My-Header'] #=> "a"
# p request.get_fields('X-My-Header') #=> ["a"]
# request.add_field 'X-My-Header', 'b'
# p request['X-My-Header'] #=> "a, b"
# p request.get_fields('X-My-Header') #=> ["a", "b"]
# request.add_field 'X-My-Header', 'c'
# p request['X-My-Header'] #=> "a, b, c"
# p request.get_fields('X-My-Header') #=> ["a", "b", "c"]
#
def add_field(key, val)
if @header.key?(key.downcase)
@header[key.downcase].push val
else
@header[key.downcase] = [val]
end
end
# [Ruby 1.8.3]
# Returns an array of header field strings corresponding to the
# case-insensitive +key+. This method allows you to get duplicated
# header fields without any processing. See also #[].
#
# p response.get_fields('Set-Cookie')
# #=> ["session=al98axx; expires=Fri, 31-Dec-1999 23:58:23",
# "query=rubyscript; expires=Fri, 31-Dec-1999 23:58:23"]
# p response['Set-Cookie']
# #=> "session=al98axx; expires=Fri, 31-Dec-1999 23:58:23, query=rubyscript; expires=Fri, 31-Dec-1999 23:58:23"
#
def get_fields(key)
return nil unless @header[key.downcase]
@header[key.downcase].dup
end
# Returns the header field corresponding to the case-insensitive key.
# Returns the default value +args+, or the result of the block, or
# raises an IndexError if there's no header field named +key+
# See Hash#fetch
def fetch(key, *args, &block) #:yield: +key+
a = @header.fetch(key.downcase, *args, &block)
a.kind_of?(Array) ? a.join(', ') : a
end
# Iterates through the header names and values, passing in the name
# and value to the code block supplied.
#
# Example:
#
# response.header.each_header {|key,value| puts "#{key} = #{value}" }
#
def each_header #:yield: +key+, +value+
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__)
@header.each do |k,va|
yield k, va.join(', ')
end
end
alias each each_header
# Iterates through the header names in the header, passing
# each header name to the code block.
def each_name(&block) #:yield: +key+
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__)
@header.each_key(&block)
end
alias each_key each_name
# Iterates through the header names in the header, passing
# capitalized header names to the code block.
#
# Note that header names are capitalized systematically;
# capitalization may not match that used by the remote HTTP
# server in its response.
def each_capitalized_name #:yield: +key+
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__)
@header.each_key do |k|
yield capitalize(k)
end
end
# Iterates through header values, passing each value to the
# code block.
def each_value #:yield: +value+
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__)
@header.each_value do |va|
yield va.join(', ')
end
end
# Removes a header field, specified by case-insensitive key.
def delete(key)
@header.delete(key.downcase)
end
# true if +key+ header exists.
def key?(key)
@header.key?(key.downcase)
end
# Returns a Hash consisting of header names and values.
# e.g.
# {"cache-control" => "private",
# "content-type" => "text/html",
# "date" => "Wed, 22 Jun 2005 22:11:50 GMT"}
def to_hash
@header.dup
end
# As for #each_header, except the keys are provided in capitalized form.
#
# Note that header names are capitalized systematically;
# capitalization may not match that used by the remote HTTP
# server in its response.
def each_capitalized
block_given? or return enum_for(__method__)
@header.each do |k,v|
yield capitalize(k), v.join(', ')
end
end
alias canonical_each each_capitalized
def capitalize(name)
name.split(/-/).map {|s| s.capitalize }.join('-')
end
private :capitalize
# Returns an Array of Range objects which represent the Range:
# HTTP header field, or +nil+ if there is no such header.
def range
return nil unless @header['range']
self['Range'].split(/,/).map {|spec|
m = /bytes\s*=\s*(\d+)?\s*-\s*(\d+)?/i.match(spec) or
raise HTTPHeaderSyntaxError, "wrong Range: #{spec}"
d1 = m[1].to_i
d2 = m[2].to_i
if m[1] and m[2] then d1..d2
elsif m[1] then d1..-1
elsif m[2] then -d2..-1
else
raise HTTPHeaderSyntaxError, 'range is not specified'
end
}
end
# Sets the HTTP Range: header.
# Accepts either a Range object as a single argument,
# or a beginning index and a length from that index.
# Example:
#
# req.range = (0..1023)
# req.set_range 0, 1023
#
def set_range(r, e = nil)
unless r
@header.delete 'range'
return r
end
r = (r...r+e) if e
case r
when Numeric
n = r.to_i
rangestr = (n > 0 ? "0-#{n-1}" : "-#{-n}")
when Range
first = r.first
last = r.last
last -= 1 if r.exclude_end?
if last == -1
rangestr = (first > 0 ? "#{first}-" : "-#{-first}")
else
raise Net::HTTPHeaderSyntaxError, 'range.first is negative' if first < 0
raise Net::HTTPHeaderSyntaxError, 'range.last is negative' if last < 0
raise Net::HTTPHeaderSyntaxError, 'must be .first < .last' if first > last
rangestr = "#{first}-#{last}"
end
else
raise TypeError, 'Range/Integer is required'
end
@header['range'] = ["bytes=#{rangestr}"]
r
end
alias range= set_range
# Returns an Integer object which represents the HTTP Content-Length:
# header field, or +nil+ if that field was not provided.
def content_length
return nil unless key?('Content-Length')
len = self['Content-Length'].slice(/\d+/) or
raise Net::HTTPHeaderSyntaxError, 'wrong Content-Length format'
len.to_i
end
def content_length=(len)
unless len
@header.delete 'content-length'
return nil
end
@header['content-length'] = [len.to_i.to_s]
end
# Returns "true" if the "transfer-encoding" header is present and
# set to "chunked". This is an HTTP/1.1 feature, allowing the
# the content to be sent in "chunks" without at the outset
# stating the entire content length.
def chunked?
return false unless @header['transfer-encoding']
field = self['Transfer-Encoding']
(/(?:\A|[^\-\w])chunked(?![\-\w])/i =~ field) ? true : false
end
# Returns a Range object which represents the value of the Content-Range:
# header field.
# For a partial entity body, this indicates where this fragment
# fits inside the full entity body, as range of byte offsets.
def content_range
return nil unless @header['content-range']
m = %r<bytes\s+(\d+)-(\d+)/(\d+|\*)>i.match(self['Content-Range']) or
raise Net::HTTPHeaderSyntaxError, 'wrong Content-Range format'
m[1].to_i .. m[2].to_i
end
# The length of the range represented in Content-Range: header.
def range_length
r = content_range() or return nil
r.end - r.begin + 1
end
# Returns a content type string such as "text/html".
# This method returns nil if Content-Type: header field does not exist.
def content_type
return nil unless main_type()
if sub_type()
then "#{main_type()}/#{sub_type()}"
else main_type()
end
end
# Returns a content type string such as "text".
# This method returns nil if Content-Type: header field does not exist.
def main_type
return nil unless @header['content-type']
self['Content-Type'].split(';').first.to_s.split('/')[0].to_s.strip
end
# Returns a content type string such as "html".
# This method returns nil if Content-Type: header field does not exist
# or sub-type is not given (e.g. "Content-Type: text").
def sub_type
return nil unless @header['content-type']
_, sub = *self['Content-Type'].split(';').first.to_s.split('/')
return nil unless sub
sub.strip
end
# Any parameters specified for the content type, returned as a Hash.
# For example, a header of Content-Type: text/html; charset=EUC-JP
# would result in type_params returning {'charset' => 'EUC-JP'}
def type_params
result = {}
list = self['Content-Type'].to_s.split(';')
list.shift
list.each do |param|
k, v = *param.split('=', 2)
result[k.strip] = v.strip
end
result
end
# Sets the content type in an HTTP header.
# The +type+ should be a full HTTP content type, e.g. "text/html".
# The +params+ are an optional Hash of parameters to add after the
# content type, e.g. {'charset' => 'iso-8859-1'}
def set_content_type(type, params = {})
@header['content-type'] = [type + params.map{|k,v|"; #{k}=#{v}"}.join('')]
end
alias content_type= set_content_type
# Set header fields and a body from HTML form data.
# +params+ should be an Array of Arrays or
# a Hash containing HTML form data.
# Optional argument +sep+ means data record separator.
#
# Values are URL encoded as necessary and the content-type is set to
# application/x-www-form-urlencoded
#
# Example:
# http.form_data = {"q" => "ruby", "lang" => "en"}
# http.form_data = {"q" => ["ruby", "perl"], "lang" => "en"}
# http.set_form_data({"q" => "ruby", "lang" => "en"}, ';')
#
def set_form_data(params, sep = '&')
query = URI.encode_www_form(params)
query.gsub!(/&/, sep) if sep != '&'
self.body = query
self.content_type = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
end
alias form_data= set_form_data
# Set a HTML form data set.
# +params+ is the form data set; it is an Array of Arrays or a Hash
# +enctype is the type to encode the form data set.
# It is application/x-www-form-urlencoded or multipart/form-data.
# +formpot+ is an optional hash to specify the detail.
#
# boundary:: the boundary of the multipart message
# charset:: the charset of the message. All names and the values of
# non-file fields are encoded as the charset.
#
# Each item of params is an array and contains following items:
# +name+:: the name of the field
# +value+:: the value of the field, it should be a String or a File
# +opt+:: an optional hash to specify additional information
#
# Each item is a file field or a normal field.
# If +value+ is a File object or the +opt+ have a filename key,
# the item is treated as a file field.
#
# If Transfer-Encoding is set as chunked, this send the request in
# chunked encoding. Because chunked encoding is HTTP/1.1 feature,
# you must confirm the server to support HTTP/1.1 before sending it.
#
# Example:
# http.set_form([["q", "ruby"], ["lang", "en"]])
#
# See also RFC 2388, RFC 2616, HTML 4.01, and HTML5
#
def set_form(params, enctype='application/x-www-form-urlencoded', formopt={})
@body_data = params
@body = nil
@body_stream = nil
@form_option = formopt
case enctype
when /\Aapplication\/x-www-form-urlencoded\z/i,
/\Amultipart\/form-data\z/i
self.content_type = enctype
else
raise ArgumentError, "invalid enctype: #{enctype}"
end
end
# Set the Authorization: header for "Basic" authorization.
def basic_auth(account, password)
@header['authorization'] = [basic_encode(account, password)]
end
# Set Proxy-Authorization: header for "Basic" authorization.
def proxy_basic_auth(account, password)
@header['proxy-authorization'] = [basic_encode(account, password)]
end
def basic_encode(account, password)
'Basic ' + ["#{account}:#{password}"].pack('m').delete("\r\n")
end
private :basic_encode
def connection_close?
tokens(@header['connection']).include?('close') or
tokens(@header['proxy-connection']).include?('close')
end
def connection_keep_alive?
tokens(@header['connection']).include?('keep-alive') or
tokens(@header['proxy-connection']).include?('keep-alive')
end
def tokens(vals)
return [] unless vals
vals.map {|v| v.split(',') }.flatten\
.reject {|str| str.strip.empty? }\
.map {|tok| tok.strip.downcase }
end
private :tokens
end
lib/net/http/request.rb (revision 0)
# HTTP request class.
# This class wraps together the request header and the request path.
# You cannot use this class directly. Instead, you should use one of its
# subclasses: Net::HTTP::Get, Net::HTTP::Post, Net::HTTP::Head.
#
class Net::HTTPRequest < Net::HTTPGenericRequest
# Creates HTTP request object.
def initialize(path, initheader = nil)
super self.class::METHOD,
self.class::REQUEST_HAS_BODY,
self.class::RESPONSE_HAS_BODY,
path, initheader
end
end
lib/net/http/proxy_delta.rb (revision 0)
module Net::HTTP::ProxyDelta #:nodoc: internal use only
private
def conn_address
proxy_address()
end
def conn_port
proxy_port()
end
def edit_path(path)
use_ssl? ? path : "http://#{addr_port()}#{path}"
end
end
lib/net/http/requests.rb (revision 0)
#
# HTTP/1.1 methods --- RFC2616
#
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
# See Net::HTTP for usage examples.
class Net::HTTP::Get < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'GET'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = false
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
end
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
# See Net::HTTP for usage examples.
class Net::HTTP::Head < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'HEAD'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = false
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = false
end
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
# See Net::HTTP for usage examples.
class Net::HTTP::Post < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'POST'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = true
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
end
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
# See Net::HTTP for usage examples.
class Net::HTTP::Put < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'PUT'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = true
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
end
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
# See Net::HTTP for usage examples.
class Net::HTTP::Delete < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'DELETE'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = false
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
end
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
class Net::HTTP::Options < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'OPTIONS'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = false
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = false
end
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
class Net::HTTP::Trace < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'TRACE'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = false
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
end
#
# PATCH method --- RFC5789
#
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
class Net::HTTP::Patch < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'PATCH'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = true
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
end
#
# WebDAV methods --- RFC2518
#
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
class Net::HTTP::Propfind < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'PROPFIND'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = true
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
end
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
class Net::HTTP::Proppatch < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'PROPPATCH'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = true
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
end
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
class Net::HTTP::Mkcol < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'MKCOL'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = true
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
end
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
class Net::HTTP::Copy < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'COPY'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = false
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
end
# See Net::HTTPGenericRequest for attributes and methods.
class Net::HTTP::Move < Net::HTTPRequest
METHOD = 'MOVE'
REQUEST_HAS_BODY = false
RESPONSE_HAS_BODY = true
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