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Bug #7326 » time_docs_2.diff

bt (Bernd Homuth), 11/18/2012 08:21 PM

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time.c
static struct tm *localtime_with_gmtoff_zone(const time_t *t, struct tm *result, long *gmtoff, const char **zone);
/*
* The idea is come from Perl:
* The idea is borrowed from Perl:
* http://use.perl.org/articles/08/02/07/197204.shtml
*
* compat_common_month_table is generated by following program.
* This table finds the last month which start the same day of a week.
* The year 2037 is not used because
* compat_common_month_table is generated by the following program.
* This table finds the last month which starts at the same day of a week.
* The year 2037 is not used because:
* http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=522949
*
* #!/usr/bin/ruby
......
VALUE timev;
int y, wday;
/* The first DST is at 1916 in German.
* So we don't need to care DST before that. */
/* Daylight Saving Time was introduced in 1916.
* So we don't need to care about DST before that. */
if (lt(vtm_utc->year, INT2FIX(1916))) {
VALUE off = INT2FIX(0);
int isdst = 0;
......
return off;
}
/* It is difficult to guess future. */
/* It is difficult to guess the future. */
vtm2 = *vtm_utc;
......
/*
* Document-method: now
*
* Synonym for <code>Time.new</code>. Returns a +Time+ object
* Alias for Time::new. Returns a Time object
* initialized to the current system time.
*/
......
* Time.new -> time
* Time.new(year, month=nil, day=nil, hour=nil, min=nil, sec=nil, utc_offset=nil) -> time
*
* Returns a <code>Time</code> object.
* Returns a Time object.
*
* It is initialized to the current system time if no argument.
* <b>Note:</b> The object created will be created using the
* resolution available on your system clock, and so may include
* fractional seconds.
* It is initialized to the current system time if no argument is given.
*
* *Note:* The new object will use the resolution available on your
* system clock, and may include fractional seconds.
*
* If one or more arguments specified, the time is initialized
* to the specified time.
* _sec_ may have fraction if it is a rational.
*
* _utc_offset_ is the offset from UTC.
* It is a string such as "+09:00" or a number of seconds such as 32400.
* It can be a string such as "+09:00" or a number of seconds such as 32400.
*
* a = Time.new #=> 2007-11-19 07:50:02 -0600
* b = Time.new #=> 2007-11-19 07:50:02 -0600
......
* Time.at(seconds_with_frac) -> time
* Time.at(seconds, microseconds_with_frac) -> time
*
* Creates a new time object with the value given by <i>time</i>,
* the given number of <i>seconds_with_frac</i>, or
* <i>seconds</i> and <i>microseconds_with_frac</i> from the Epoch.
* <i>seconds_with_frac</i> and <i>microseconds_with_frac</i>
* can be Integer, Float, Rational, or other Numeric.
* Creates a new Time object with the value given by _time_,
* the given number of _seconds_with_frac_, or
* _seconds_ and _microseconds_with_frac_ since the Epoch.
* _seconds_with_frac_ and _microseconds_with_frac_
* can be integer, Float, Rational, or other Numeric.
* non-portable feature allows the offset to be negative on some systems.
*
* If a numeric argument is given, the result is in local time.
......
* Time.gm(year, month, day, hour, min, sec, usec_with_frac) -> time
* Time.gm(sec, min, hour, day, month, year, wday, yday, isdst, tz) -> time
*
* Creates a time based on given values, interpreted as UTC (GMT). The
* Creates a Time object based on given values, interpreted as UTC (GMT). The
* year must be specified. Other values default to the minimum value
* for that field (and may be <code>nil</code> or omitted). Months may
* for that field (and may be +nil+ or omitted). Months may
* be specified by numbers from 1 to 12, or by the three-letter English
* month names. Hours are specified on a 24-hour clock (0..23). Raises
* an <code>ArgumentError</code> if any values are out of range. Will
* also accept ten arguments in the order output by
* <code>Time#to_a</code>.
* <i>sec_with_frac</i> and <i>usec_with_frac</i> can have a fractional part.
* an ArgumentError if any values are out of range. Will
* also accept ten arguments in the order output by Time#to_a.
*
* _sec_with_frac_ and _usec_with_frac_ can have a fractional part.
*
* Time.utc(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC
* Time.gm(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC
......
* Time.mktime(year, month, day, hour, min, sec, usec_with_frac) -> time
* Time.mktime(sec, min, hour, day, month, year, wday, yday, isdst, tz) -> time
*
* Same as <code>Time::gm</code>, but interprets the values in the
* Same as Time::gm, but interprets the values in the
* local time zone.
*
* Time.local(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 -0600
......
* time.to_i -> int
* time.tv_sec -> int
*
* Returns the value of <i>time</i> as an integer number of seconds
* Returns the value of _time_ as an integer number of seconds
* since the Epoch.
*
* t = Time.now
......
* call-seq:
* time.to_f -> float
*
* Returns the value of <i>time</i> as a floating point number of
* Returns the value of _time_ as a floating point number of
* seconds since the Epoch.
*
* t = Time.now
......
* t.to_i #=> 1270968744
*
* Note that IEEE 754 double is not accurate enough to represent
* number of nanoseconds from the Epoch.
* the number of nanoseconds since the Epoch.
*/
static VALUE
......
* call-seq:
* time.to_r -> a_rational
*
* Returns the value of <i>time</i> as a rational number of seconds
* Returns the value of _time_ as a rational number of seconds
* since the Epoch.
*
* t = Time.now
* p t.to_r #=> (1270968792716287611/1000000000)
*
* This methods is intended to be used to get an accurate value
* representing nanoseconds from the Epoch. You can use this
* to convert time to another Epoch.
* representing the nanoseconds since the Epoch. You can use this method
* to convert _time_ to another Epoch.
*/
static VALUE
......
* time.usec -> int
* time.tv_usec -> int
*
* Returns just the number of microseconds for <i>time</i>.
* Returns the number of microseconds for _time_.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:03:26 -0600
* "%10.6f" % t.to_f #=> "1195481006.775195"
......
* time.nsec -> int
* time.tv_nsec -> int
*
* Returns just the number of nanoseconds for <i>time</i>.
* Returns the number of nanoseconds for _time_.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-17 15:18:03 +0900
* "%10.9f" % t.to_f #=> "1195280283.536151409"
* t.nsec #=> 536151406
*
* The lowest digit of to_f and nsec is different because
* The lowest digits of #to_f and #nsec are different because
* IEEE 754 double is not accurate enough to represent
* nanoseconds from the Epoch.
* The accurate value is returned by nsec.
* the exact number of nanoseconds since the Epoch.
*
* The more accurate value is returned by #nsec.
*/
static VALUE
......
* call-seq:
* time.subsec -> number
*
* Returns just the fraction for <i>time</i>.
* Returns the fraction for _time_.
*
* The result is possibly rational.
* The return value can be a rational number.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2009-03-26 22:33:12 +0900
* "%10.9f" % t.to_f #=> "1238074392.940563917"
* t.subsec #=> (94056401/100000000)
*
* The lowest digit of to_f and subsec is different because
* The lowest digits of #to_f and #subsec are different because
* IEEE 754 double is not accurate enough to represent
* the rational.
* The accurate value is returned by subsec.
* the rational number.
*
* The more accurate value is returned by #subsec.
*/
static VALUE
......
* call-seq:
* time <=> other_time -> -1, 0, +1 or nil
*
* Comparison---Compares <i>time</i> with <i>other_time</i>.
* Comparison---Compares _time_ with _other_time_.
* The return value is ++1+ if _time_ is greater than
* _other_time_, +0+ if time is equal to _other_time_ and
* +-1+ if time is smaller than _other_time_.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:12:12 -0600
* t2 = t + 2592000 #=> 2007-12-19 08:12:12 -0600
......
* call-seq:
* time.eql?(other_time)
*
* Return <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> and <i>other_time</i> are
* both <code>Time</code> objects with the same seconds and fractional
* seconds.
* Returns +true+ if _time_ and _other_time_ are
* both Time objects with the same seconds and fractional seconds.
*/
static VALUE
......
* time.utc? -> true or false
* time.gmt? -> true or false
*
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> represents a time in UTC
* (GMT).
* Returns +true+ if _time_ represents a time in UTC (GMT).
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:15:23 -0600
* t.utc? #=> false
......
* call-seq:
* time.hash -> fixnum
*
* Return a hash code for this time object.
* Returns a hash code for this Time object.
*/
static VALUE
......
* time.localtime -> time
* time.localtime(utc_offset) -> time
*
* Converts <i>time</i> to local time (using the local time zone in
* Converts _time_ to local time (using the local time zone in
* effect for this process) modifying the receiver.
*
* If _utc_offset_ is given, it is used instead of the local time.
......
* time.gmtime -> time
* time.utc -> time
*
* Converts <i>time</i> to UTC (GMT), modifying the receiver.
* Converts _time_ to UTC (GMT), modifying the receiver.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:18:31 -0600
* t.gmt? #=> false
......
* time.getlocal -> new_time
* time.getlocal(utc_offset) -> new_time
*
* Returns a new <code>new_time</code> object representing <i>time</i> in
* Returns a new Time object representing _time_ in
* local time (using the local time zone in effect for this process).
*
* If _utc_offset_ is given, it is used instead of the local time.
......
* time.getgm -> new_time
* time.getutc -> new_time
*
* Returns a new <code>new_time</code> object representing <i>time</i> in
* UTC.
* Returns a new Time object representing _time_ in UTC.
*
* t = Time.local(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 -0600
* t.gmt? #=> false
......
* time.asctime -> string
* time.ctime -> string
*
* Returns a canonical string representation of <i>time</i>.
* Returns a canonical string representation of _time_.
*
* Time.now.asctime #=> "Wed Apr 9 08:56:03 2003"
*/
......
* time.inspect -> string
* time.to_s -> string
*
* Returns a string representing <i>time</i>. Equivalent to calling
* <code>Time#strftime</code> with a format string of
* ``<code>%Y-%m-%d</code> <code>%H:%M:%S</code> <code>%z</code>''
* for a local time and
* ``<code>%Y-%m-%d</code> <code>%H:%M:%S</code> <code>UTC</code>''
* for a UTC time.
* Returns a string representing _time_. Equivalent to calling
* +#strftime+ with the appropriate format string.
*
* Time.now.to_s #=> "2007-10-05 16:09:51 +0900"
* Time.now.utc.to_s #=> "2007-10-05 07:09:51 UTC"
* t = Time.now
* t.to_s => "2012-11-10 18:16:12 +0100"
* t.strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z" => "2012-11-10 18:16:12 +0100"
*
* t.utc.to_s => "2012-11-10 17:16:12 UTC"
* t.strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S UTC" => "2012-11-10 17:16:12 UTC"
*/
static VALUE
......
* time + numeric -> time
*
* Addition---Adds some number of seconds (possibly fractional) to
* <i>time</i> and returns that value as a new time.
* _time_ and returns that value as a new Time object.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:22:21 -0600
* t + (60 * 60 * 24) #=> 2007-11-20 08:22:21 -0600
......
* time - other_time -> float
* time - numeric -> time
*
* Difference---Returns a new time that represents the difference
* between two times, or subtracts the given number of seconds in
* <i>numeric</i> from <i>time</i>.
* Difference---Returns a new Time object that represents the difference
* between _time_ and _other_time_, or subtracts the given number
* of seconds in _numeric_ from _time_.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:23:10 -0600
* t2 = t + 2592000 #=> 2007-12-19 08:23:10 -0600
......
* call-seq:
* time.succ -> new_time
*
* Return a new time object, one second later than <code>time</code>.
* Returns a new Time object, one second later than _time_.
* Time#succ is obsolete since 1.9.2 for time is not a discrete value.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:23:57 -0600
* t.succ #=> 2007-11-19 08:23:58 -0600
*
* Use instead <code>time + 1</code>
*
* t + 1 #=> 2007-11-19 08:23:58 -0600
*/
VALUE
......
* time.round([ndigits]) -> new_time
*
* Rounds sub seconds to a given precision in decimal digits (0 digits by default).
* It returns a new time object.
* It returns a new Time object.
* _ndigits_ should be zero or positive integer.
*
* require 'time'
......
* call-seq:
* time.sec -> fixnum
*
* Returns the second of the minute (0..60) for <i>time</i>.
* Returns the second of the minute (0..60) for _time_.
*
* <em>[Yes, seconds range from zero to 60. This allows the system to inject
* leap seconds. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second for further
* details.]</em>
* *Note:* Seconds range from zero to 60 to allow the system to inject
* leap seconds. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leap_second for further
* details.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:25:02 -0600
* t.sec #=> 2
......
* call-seq:
* time.min -> fixnum
*
* Returns the minute of the hour (0..59) for <i>time</i>.
* Returns the minute of the hour (0..59) for _time_.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:25:51 -0600
* t.min #=> 25
......
* call-seq:
* time.hour -> fixnum
*
* Returns the hour of the day (0..23) for <i>time</i>.
* Returns the hour of the day (0..23) for _time_.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:26:20 -0600
* t.hour #=> 8
......
* time.day -> fixnum
* time.mday -> fixnum
*
* Returns the day of the month (1..n) for <i>time</i>.
* Returns the day of the month (1..n) for _time_.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:03 -0600
* t.day #=> 19
......
* time.mon -> fixnum
* time.month -> fixnum
*
* Returns the month of the year (1..12) for <i>time</i>.
* Returns the month of the year (1..12) for _time_.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:30 -0600
* t.mon #=> 11
......
* call-seq:
* time.year -> fixnum
*
* Returns the year for <i>time</i> (including the century).
* Returns the year for _time_ (including the century).
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:27:51 -0600
* t.year #=> 2007
......
* call-seq:
* time.sunday? -> true or false
*
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> represents Sunday.
* Returns +true+ if _time_ represents Sunday.
*
* t = Time.local(1990, 4, 1) #=> 1990-04-01 00:00:00 -0600
* t.sunday? #=> true
......
* call-seq:
* time.monday? -> true or false
*
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> represents Monday.
* Returns +true+ if _time_ represents Monday.
*
* t = Time.local(2003, 8, 4) #=> 2003-08-04 00:00:00 -0500
* p t.monday? #=> true
......
* call-seq:
* time.tuesday? -> true or false
*
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> represents Tuesday.
* Returns +true+ if _time_ represents Tuesday.
*
* t = Time.local(1991, 2, 19) #=> 1991-02-19 00:00:00 -0600
* p t.tuesday? #=> true
......
* call-seq:
* time.wednesday? -> true or false
*
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> represents Wednesday.
* Returns +true+ if _time_ represents Wednesday.
*
* t = Time.local(1993, 2, 24) #=> 1993-02-24 00:00:00 -0600
* p t.wednesday? #=> true
......
* call-seq:
* time.thursday? -> true or false
*
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> represents Thursday.
* Returns +true+ if _time_ represents Thursday.
*
* t = Time.local(1995, 12, 21) #=> 1995-12-21 00:00:00 -0600
* p t.thursday? #=> true
......
* call-seq:
* time.friday? -> true or false
*
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> represents Friday.
* Returns +true+ if _time_ represents Friday.
*
* t = Time.local(1987, 12, 18) #=> 1987-12-18 00:00:00 -0600
* t.friday? #=> true
......
* call-seq:
* time.saturday? -> true or false
*
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> represents Saturday.
* Returns +true+ if _time_ represents Saturday.
*
* t = Time.local(2006, 6, 10) #=> 2006-06-10 00:00:00 -0500
* t.saturday? #=> true
......
* time.isdst -> true or false
* time.dst? -> true or false
*
* Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> occurs during Daylight
* Returns +true+ if _time_ occurs during Daylight
* Saving Time in its time zone.
*
* # CST6CDT:
......
* call-seq:
* time.zone -> string
*
* Returns the name of the time zone used for <i>time</i>. As of Ruby
* Returns the name of the time zone used for _time_. As of Ruby
* 1.8, returns ``UTC'' rather than ``GMT'' for UTC times.
*
* t = Time.gm(2000, "jan", 1, 20, 15, 1)
......
* time.gmtoff -> fixnum
* time.utc_offset -> fixnum
*
* Returns the offset in seconds between the timezone of <i>time</i>
* Returns the offset in seconds between the timezone of _time_
* and UTC.
*
* t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC
......
* call-seq:
* time.to_a -> array
*
* Returns a ten-element <i>array</i> of values for <i>time</i>:
* {<code>[ sec, min, hour, day, month, year, wday, yday, isdst, zone
* ]</code>}. See the individual methods for an explanation of the
* Returns a ten-element _array_ of values for _time_:
*
* [sec, min, hour, day, month, year, wday, yday, isdst, zone]
*
* See the individual methods for an explanation of the
* valid ranges of each value. The ten elements can be passed directly
* to <code>Time::utc</code> or <code>Time::local</code> to create a
* new <code>Time</code>.
* to Time::utc or Time::local to create a
* new Time object.
*
* t = Time.now #=> 2007-11-19 08:36:01 -0600
* now = t.to_a #=> [1, 36, 8, 19, 11, 2007, 1, 323, false, "CST"]
......
* call-seq:
* time.strftime( string ) -> string
*
* Formats <i>time</i> according to the directives in the given format
* string.
* The directives begins with a percent (%) character.
* Formats _time_ according to the directives in the given format string.
*
* The directives begin with a percent (%) character.
* Any text not listed as a directive will be passed through to the
* output string.
*
* The directive consists of a percent (%) character,
* zero or more flags, optional minimum field width,
* optional modifier and a conversion specifier
* as follows.
* as follows:
*
* %<flags><width><modifier><conversion>
*
* Flags:
* - don't pad a numerical output.
* _ use spaces for padding.
* 0 use zeros for padding.
* ^ upcase the result string.
* # change case.
* : use colons for %z.
* - don't pad a numerical output
* _ use spaces for padding
* 0 use zeros for padding
* ^ upcase the result string
* # change case
* : use colons for %z
*
* The minimum field width specifies the minimum width.
*
* The modifier is "E" and "O".
* The modifiers are "E" and "O".
* They are ignored.
*
* Format directives:
......
* Date (Year, Month, Day):
* %Y - Year with century (can be negative, 4 digits at least)
* -0001, 0000, 1995, 2009, 14292, etc.
* %C - year / 100 (round down. 20 in 2009)
* %C - year / 100 (rounded down such as 20 in 2009)
* %y - year % 100 (00..99)
*
* %m - Month of the year, zero-padded (01..12)
......
* %z - Time zone as hour and minute offset from UTC (e.g. +0900)
* %:z - hour and minute offset from UTC with a colon (e.g. +09:00)
* %::z - hour, minute and second offset from UTC (e.g. +09:00:00)
* %Z - Time zone abbreviation name or something similar information.
* %Z - Abbreviated time zone name or similar information.
*
* Weekday:
* %A - The full weekday name (``Sunday'')
......
* %w - Day of the week (Sunday is 0, 0..6)
*
* ISO 8601 week-based year and week number:
* The week 1 of YYYY starts with a Monday and includes YYYY-01-04.
* The first week of YYYY starts with a Monday and includes YYYY-01-04.
* The days in the year before the first week are in the last week of
* the previous year.
* %G - The week-based year
......
* %V - Week number of the week-based year (01..53)
*
* Week number:
* The week 1 of YYYY starts with a Sunday or Monday (according to %U
* or %W). The days in the year before the first week are in week 0.
* %U - Week number of the year. The week starts with Sunday. (00..53)
* %W - Week number of the year. The week starts with Monday. (00..53)
* The first week of YYYY that starts with a Sunday or Monday (according to %U
* or %W). The days in the year before the first week are in week 0.
* %U - Week number of the year. The week starts with Sunday. (00..53)
* %W - Week number of the year. The week starts with Monday. (00..53)
*
* Seconds since the Epoch:
* %s - Number of seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC.
......
* %T - 24-hour time (%H:%M:%S)
*
* This method is similar to strftime() function defined in ISO C and POSIX.
* Several directives (%a, %A, %b, %B, %c, %p, %r, %x, %X, %E*, %O* and %Z)
* are locale dependent in the function.
* However this method is locale independent since Ruby 1.9.
* (%Z is platform dependent, though.)
* So, the result may differ even if a same format string is used in other
*
* While all directives are locale independant since Ruby 1.9 %Z is platform
* dependant.
* So, the result may differ even if the same format string is used in other
* systems such as C.
* It is good practice to avoid %x and %X because there are corresponding
* locale independent representations, %D and %T.
*
* %z is recommended over %Z.
* %Z doesn't identify the timezone.
* For example, "CST" is used at America/Chicago (-06:00),
* America/Havana (-05:00), Asia/Harbin (+08:00), Australia/Darwin (+09:30)
* and Australia/Adelaide (+10:30).
* Also, %Z is highly dependent for OS.
* Also, %Z is highly dependent on the operating system.
* For example, it may generate a non ASCII string on Japanese Windows.
* i.e. the result can be different to "JST".
* So the numeric time zone offset, %z, is recommended.
......
* call-seq:
* Time._load(string) -> time
*
* Unmarshal a dumped +Time+ object.
* Unmarshal a dumped Time object.
*/
static VALUE
......
/*
* Time is an abstraction of dates and times. Time is stored internally as
* the number of seconds with fraction since the _Epoch_, January 1, 1970
* 00:00 UTC. Also see the library modules Date. The Time class treats GMT
* 00:00 UTC. Also see the library module Date. The Time class treats GMT
* (Greenwich Mean Time) and UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) as equivalent.
* GMT is the older way of referring to these baseline times but persists in
* the names of calls on POSIX systems.
......
* with each other -- times that are apparently equal when displayed may be
* different when compared.
*
* Since Ruby 1.9.2, Time implementation uses a signed 63 bit integer, Bignum or Rational.
* Since Ruby 1.9.2, Time implementation uses a signed 63 bit integer,
* Bignum or Rational.
* The integer is a number of nanoseconds since the _Epoch_ which can
* represent 1823-11-12 to 2116-02-20.
* When Bignum or Rational is used (before 1823, after 2116, under nanosecond),
* Time works slower than the integer is used.
* When Bignum or Rational is used (before 1823, after 2116, under
* nanosecond), Time works slower as when integer is used.
*
* = Examples
*
......
*
* == Creating a new Time instance
*
* You can create a new instance of time with Time.new. This will use the
* current system time. Time.now is a synonym for this. You can also
* pass parts of the time to Time.new such as year, month, minute, etc. When
* You can create a new instance of Time with Time::new. This will use the
* current system time. Time::now is an alias for this. You can also
* pass parts of the time to Time::new such as year, month, minute, etc. When
* you want to construct a time this way you must pass at least a year. If you
* pass the year with nothing else time with default to January 1 of that year
* pass the year with nothing else time will default to January 1 of that year
* at 00:00:00 with the current system timezone. Here are some examples:
*
* Time.new(2002) #=> 2002-01-01 00:00:00 -0500
......
* Time.new(2002, 10, 31) #=> 2002-10-31 00:00:00 -0500
* Time.new(2002, 10, 31, 2, 2, 2, "+02:00") #=> 2002-10-31 02:02:02 -0200
*
* You can also use #gm, #local and #utc to infer GMT, local and UTC
* timezones instead of using the current system setting.
* You can also use #gm, #local and
* #utc to infer GMT, local and UTC timezones instead of using
* the current system setting.
*
* You can also create a new time using Time.at which takes the number of
* You can also create a new time using Time::at which takes the number of
* seconds (or fraction of seconds) since the {Unix
* Epoch}[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_time].
*
......
*
* == Working with an instance of Time
*
* Once you have an instance of time there is a multitude of things you can do
* with it. Below are some examples. For all of the following examples, we
* Once you have an instance of Time there is a multitude of things you can
* do with it. Below are some examples. For all of the following examples, we
* will work on the assumption that you have done the following:
*
* t = Time.new(1993, 02, 24, 12, 0, 0, "+09:00")
......
*
* t + (60*60*24*365) #=> 1994-02-24 12:00:00 +0900
*
* How many second was that from the Unix Epoch?
* How many seconds was that since the Unix Epoch?
*
* t.to_i #=> 730522800
*
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