Feature #512 [ruby-core:18405]
String#% behavior
| Status : | Open | Start : | 08/28/2008 | |
| Priority : | Normal | Due date : | ||
| Assigned to : | Yukihiro Matsumoto | % Done : | 0% |
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| Category : | - | |||
| Target version : | - | |||
Description
Right now String#% is calling #to_ary on the its arguments for every case. Should it call it on cases where it only receives one argument?
Example:
"%c" % 65 # the call's not really necessary but it's done here.
We'd like to have this clarified for Rubyspec and for Rubinius.
Thanks
History
08/28/2008 06:56 AM - Nobuyoshi Nakada
Sorry but I can't get your point. String#% always can receive only one argument.
08/28/2008 07:26 AM - Eero Saynatkari
The potential issue is that String#% _always_ calls #to_ary when available, even if the format string only has one substitution. In the case of `"%c" % obj`, #to_ary should not be called but for `"%c %s" % obj` it should. Would that be sensible behaviour?
08/28/2008 07:52 AM - Nobuyoshi Nakada
It's an implementation detail. I don't think it should be a part of the spec.
08/28/2008 07:07 PM - Lars Christensen
> It's an implementation detail.
> I don't think it should be a part of the spec.
Somewhat contrived, but still a surprise to me:
class A
def to_s; "Hello"; end
def to_ary; ["Goodbye"]; end
end
puts sprintf("%s", A.new) # => Hello
puts "%s" % A.new # => Goodbye
On Ruby 1.8.6-p111, this prints "Hello" two times instead.
Lars
08/28/2008 11:55 PM - Eero Saynatkari
Nakada said: "It's an implementation detail" I would disagree it is an implementation detail for the reason that Lars posted an example about and the inverse of the example is also true, if someone expects to have #to_ary called but it is not. I think perhaps we see the problem from different aspects. Am I correct in assuming that your point is that String#% always expects an Array argument (whether true Array or #to_ary)? I suppose a third option would be to specify that the more specific conversion is attempted first (e.g. #to_s(tr) for %s, #to_i(nt) for %c etc.) and if it does not exist, #to_ary is attempted. To me it is more logical to never convert to Array when only one value is asked for to begin with. My preference is only calling #to_ary when multiple substitutions exist, but it does not really matter which option is chosen. I do think it must be specified to behave one way or the other, even if it is the current implementation. (In my opinion, any use of #to_ary, #to_int, etc. or even #to_a, #to_i can never be an implementation detail because it affects user code.)
08/29/2008 12:23 AM - Rolando Abarca
On 28-08-2008, at 10:50, Eero Saynatkari wrote: > Issue #512 has been updated by Eero Saynatkari. > > > Nakada said: "It's an implementation detail" > > I would disagree it is an implementation detail for the reason that > Lars posted an example about and the inverse of the example is also > true, if someone expects to have #to_ary called but it is not. I > think perhaps we see the problem from different aspects. Am I > correct in assuming that your point is that String#% always expects > an Array argument (whether true Array or #to_ary)? > > I suppose a third option would be to specify that the more specific > conversion is attempted first (e.g. #to_s(tr) for %s, #to_i(nt) for > %c etc.) and if it does not exist, #to_ary is attempted. To me it is > more logical to never convert to Array when only one value is asked > for to begin with. > > My preference is only calling #to_ary when multiple substitutions > exist, but it does not really matter which option is chosen. I do > think it must be specified to behave one way or the other, even if > it is the current implementation. > > (In my opinion, any use of #to_ary, #to_int, etc. or even #to_a, > #to_i can never be an implementation detail because it affects user > code.) IMHO, String#% should always expect an array as the right part. Having it to expect an object and calling #to_ary on that object is not desirable and ambiguous. It might also lead to some sort (speculating here) of performance penalty since it must check the number of needed arguments before checking if the right part should be array or not. I would expect: "%d" % [1] to work, and "%d" % 1 to fail with ArgumentError or something like that. I think (again, IMHO) that this might lead to a simpler and more efficient implementation. regards, -- Rolando Abarca M.
08/29/2008 12:58 AM - Eero Saynatkari
Well, we get into the semantics of #to_ary there. My view is that an object responding to #to_ary means that the object *is* an Array for all intents and purposes. #to_a, on the other hand, is only an Array representation of the object. I assume that is the reason for the current implementation.